Football Lily Bulb – A Complete Guide
Overview
Football Lily (Scadoxus multiflorus), also known as Blood Lily or Fireball Lily, is a striking flowering plant native to South Africa. It is admired for its large, globe-like clusters of vibrant red or orange flowers that resemble a football, hence the name. The plant produces showy blooms that appear in late spring to early summer, making it an excellent choice for containers, garden beds, and tropical-themed gardens. Football lilies thrive in warm, humid conditions and are perfect for gardeners looking for a dramatic, eye-catching flower.
Characteristics
- Botanical Name: Scadoxus multiflorus
- Common Names: Football Lily, Blood Lily, Fireball Lily
- Height: 12 to 18 inches
- Spread: 12 to 18 inches
- Flower Size: 4 to 6 inches in diameter (globular clusters)
- Blooming Season: Late spring to early summer
- Sun Requirements: Bright, indirect light (part shade)
- Soil Type: Well-drained, loamy, or sandy soil
- Watering Needs: Moderate; prefers consistently moist soil but not waterlogged
- Special Features: Unique ball-shaped flower clusters, bright red or orange blooms, attractive foliage
Best Time to Plant
- Planting Time: Plant bulbs in spring, after the last frost, when the soil has warmed up to 60°F (15°C) or higher.
- Indoor Planting: You can start bulbs indoors in early spring if you live in cooler climates.
Planting Football Lily Bulbs
- Choose the Right Spot: Football lilies prefer bright, indirect light. In tropical and subtropical regions, they can tolerate partial shade.
- Prepare the Soil: Ensure the soil is well-drained and slightly acidic to neutral. Mix in organic matter or compost for better drainage.
- Planting Depth: Plant the bulb 2 to 4 inches deep with the pointy end facing up. Space the bulbs about 6 to 12 inches apart.
- Watering: Water the bulbs lightly after planting to settle the soil around them. Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.
Care Tips for Healthy Football Lilies
- Watering: Keep the soil moist but well-drained. Water regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering, as the bulbs may rot.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer or slow-release bulb fertilizer in early spring to encourage healthy growth and blooms.
- Temperature: Football lilies thrive in warm, humid environments. If growing indoors, ensure temperatures are consistently between 65–75°F (18–24°C).
- Mulching: Apply mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and keep the roots cool.
- Pest Control: Watch for pests like aphids, spider mites, and scale. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat infestations.
- Dormancy: After blooming, the plant will go dormant in the fall. Reduce watering and allow the foliage to die back naturally. The bulb can be stored in a cool, dry place during the winter months.
Benefits and Uses of Football Lily
- Decorative: Football lilies are excellent focal points in gardens, containers, and indoor spaces.
- Attracts Pollinators: The vibrant flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
- Unique Blooms: The ball-shaped clusters of red or orange flowers are stunning and create a dramatic effect in any garden setting.
Football lilies are eye-catching plants that add a touch of drama and elegance to any garden or indoor collection. With their vibrant, showy blooms and low-maintenance care, they are perfect for gardeners looking to create a tropical or exotic garden atmosphere.