Gaillardia Mixed Flower – A Complete Guide

Overview

Gaillardia (Gaillardia pulchella), commonly known as Blanket Flower, is a hardy, drought-tolerant perennial or annual that produces bright, daisy-like blooms in shades of red, yellow, orange, and burgundy. These long-blooming flowers are perfect for borders, wildflower gardens, and pollinator-friendly landscapes. Gaillardia is low-maintenance, heat-resistant, and attracts bees and butterflies, making it an excellent choice for sunny gardens.

Characteristics

• Botanical Name: Gaillardia pulchella
• Common Names: Gaillardia, Blanket Flower
• Height: 12 to 24 inches
• Spread: 12 to 18 inches
• Flower Size: 2 to 3 inches in diameter
• Blooming Season: Late spring to early fall
• Sun Requirements: Full sun (6–8 hours daily)
• Soil Type: Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Low; drought-tolerant once established
• Special Features: Heat and drought-resistant, attracts pollinators, long blooming season

Germination Process

Indoor Germination (For Early Blooms)

1. Prepare Seed Trays: Use a well-draining seed-starting mix.
2. Sow Seeds: Sprinkle seeds on the surface of the soil and lightly press them in. Do not cover as they need light to germinate.
3. Water Gently: Mist the soil to keep it moist but not soggy.
4. Provide Warmth: Maintain a temperature of 65–75°F (18–24°C) for best germination.
5. Light Requirements: Place in a bright location or under grow lights.
6. Germination Time: Seeds sprout within 10 to 20 days.
7. Transplanting: Once seedlings have 2–3 true leaves, harden them off before planting outdoors.

Direct Sowing (For Warmer Climates)

1. Choose a Sunny Spot: Gaillardia thrives in full sun.
2. Prepare the Soil: Loosen the soil and mix in compost for better drainage.
3. Sow Seeds: Scatter them on the surface and press them lightly into the soil.
4. Water Lightly: Keep the soil moist until germination occurs.
5. Thin Seedlings: Once they reach 3–4 inches tall, space them 12–18 inches apart.

Care Tips for Healthy Gaillardia Plants

• Watering: Water deeply but infrequently; allow soil to dry between waterings.
• Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 3–4 weeks for optimal growth.
• Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
• Pest Control: Generally pest-free but watch for aphids and powdery mildew.
• Mulching: Apply mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Gaillardia Mixed Flower is a low-maintenance, high-impact plant that provides continuous, colorful blooms throughout the growing season. With its heat tolerance and pollinator-friendly nature, it is a must-have for any wildflower garden, border, or sunny landscape!