Zinnia Double Purple – A Complete Guide
Overview
Zinnia Double Purple is a stunning variety of Zinnia elegans known for its fully double, bright scarlet-red blooms. These flowers are a favorite among gardeners due to their long-lasting blooms, easy maintenance, and ability to attract pollinators like butterflies and bees. They are excellent for flower beds, borders, and cut flower arrangements.
Characteristics
- Botanical Name: Zinnia elegans
- Common Name: Zinnia Double Scarlet Red
- Height: 18 to 36 inches
- Flower Size: 3 to 5 inches in diameter
- Blooming Season: Summer to early fall
- Sun Requirements: Full sun (6–8 hours daily)
- Soil Type: Well-drained, fertile soil
- Watering Needs: Moderate; avoid overwatering
- Special Features: Heat-tolerant, drought-resistant, and attracts pollinators
Germination Process
Indoor Germination (For an Early Start)
- Prepare Seed Trays: Use a well-draining seed-starting mix in trays or small pots.
- Plant Seeds: Sow the seeds ¼ inch (6 mm) deep and lightly cover with soil.
- Water Gently: Keep the soil evenly moist but not soggy.
- Provide Warmth: Maintain a temperature of 70–75°F (21–24°C) for best germination.
- Light Requirements: Place the tray in a bright location or under grow lights.
- Germination Time: Seeds sprout within 5 to 10 days.
- Transplanting: Once seedlings develop 2-3 true leaves, harden them off before planting outdoors.
Direct Sowing (For Warmer Climates)
- Choose a Sunny Location: Zinnias thrive in full sun.
- Prepare the Soil: Loosen the soil and mix in compost for better drainage.
- Sow Seeds: Space them 9–12 inches apart for proper air circulation.
- Water Lightly: Keep the soil moist until germination occurs.
- Thin Seedlings: Once they are 3-4 inches tall, thin them to prevent overcrowding.
Care Tips for Healthy Zinnia Plants
- Watering: Water at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, which can cause mildew.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 2–3 weeks for optimal growth.
- Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
- Pest Control: Watch for aphids and powdery mildew; ensure good air circulation.
- Support: Tall plants may need staking in windy areas.
Zinnia Double Scarlet Red is a low-maintenance, high-impact flower that brings vibrant color to any garden. With proper care, it will bloom profusely all summer long, making it a must-have for flower enthusiasts!